Type 1701 filaments have highly similar morphology to Sphaerotilus filaments, and these two morphotypes could arguably be combined if the diameter value...
Entries Tagged Bug of the Month
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Bug of the Month: Filament Type 0961 and Sudden Bulking Events
Type 0961 filaments are readily distinguishable at 1,000x oil immersion phase contrast as a light or transparent filament with rectangular cell shape,...
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Bug of the Month: Tubifex Worms Are a Clogging Culprit
Tubifex worms are unique in that they are visible by the human eye as red or pink tinted worms and sometimes can...
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Bug of the Month: Learn About the Actinomycetes-Mycolata Filament Morphotype
Historically referred to as Nocardia, Gram-positive branched filaments generally ranging from 0.8-1.2 µm in diameter with visible septa (cell walls) are a...
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Bug of the Month: Water Sponges and Wastewater Treatment Plants
Sponges are nonmoving invertebrates that have specialized cells for filtering water for food. Freshwater sponges filter out food such as bioplankton and...
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Bug of the Month: Water Mites Are Often a Sign of a Healthy WWTP
Water mites are occasionally found in biological wastewater treatment processes with higher sludge retention time values (such as fixed-film systems) and represent...
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Bug of the Month: Thiopedia's Impact on Odors and Pigmentation
The microorganism morphotype description for this month’s feature has been recognized as the Thiopedia morphotype by Dr. Michael Richard and Dr. David...
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Bug of the Month: Yeast and Biological Treatment pH
Yeast are generally rare in biological wastewater treatment processes, but may enter the treatment processes through the influent, sludge return side-streams, or...
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Bug of the Month: How to Reduce Beggiatoa Filament Growth
Eickelboom morphotype Beggiatoa is readily recognizable due to its large diameter (2-4 µm) and its slow-gliding motility. Sometimes septa (cross-walls) may be...
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Bug of the Month: Suctoria, the Vicious Killers Within Wastewater Microbiology
A suctorian is a protozoa from the order Suctoria, which includes both saltwater and freshwater organisms. Suctoria are widely distributed in nature and...
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Bug of the Month: The Mysterious History of Haliscomenobacter Hydrossis
The Eickelboom filament morphotype commonly recognized as Haliscomenobacter hydrossis has a long and somewhat mysterious history.
Its recognized growth cause has changed from...
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Bug of the Month: Nostocoida Limicola and Filamentous Bulking
Nostocoida limicola filament types are commonly associated with filamentous bulking in biological wastewater treatment systems throughout the world.
Literature such as the 3rd...
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Bug of the Month: Filament Type 0411 and Bulking Events
Filament type 0411 is commonly correlated with sludge bulking events in wastewater treatment processes all over the world.
The most distinguishing characteristics of...
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Bug of the Month: Meet Daphnia, the Crustaceans of Lagoon Treatment
Daphnia are a genus of crustaceans, and while they are rare in activated sludge processes, they are commonly found in wastewater lagoon...



















